It is surely easier to confess a murder over a cup of coffee than in front of a jury.
~Friedrich Durrenmatt ~Friedrich Dürrenmatt (January 5, 1921 – December 14, 1990)
was a
Swiss author and
dramatist. He was a proponent of
epic theater whose plays reflected the recent experiences of
World War II. The politically active author's work included
avant-garde dramas, philosophically deep crime novels, and often
macabre satire. One of his leading sentences was: "A story is not finished, until it has taken the worst turn".
Dürrenmatt was a member of the
Gruppe Olten.
Dürrenmatt was born in Konolfingen, in the Emmental (canton of Bern), the son of a Protestant pastor. His grandfather, Ulrich Dürrenmatt, was a conservative politician. The family moved to Bern in 1935. Dürrenmatt began studies in philosophy and German language and literature at the University of Zurich in 1941, but moved to the University of Bern after one semester. In 1943, he decided to become an author and dramatist and dropped his academic career. In 1945-46, he wrote his first play It is written. On October 11, 1946, he married the actress Lotti Geissler. She died on January 16, 1983, and Dürrenmatt married again in 1984 to another actress, Charlotte Kerr.
Dürrenmatt also enjoyed painting. Some of his own works and his drawings were exhibited in Neuchâtel in 1976 and 1985, as well as in Zürich in 1978.
Like Brecht, Dürrenmatt explored the dramatic possibilities of epic theater. His plays are meant to involve the audience in a theoretical debate, rather than act as purely passive entertainment.
When he was 26, his first play, It Is Written, premiered to great controversy. The story of the play revolves around a battle between a sensation-craving cynic and a religious fanatic who takes scripture literally, all of this taking place while the city they live in is under siege. The play's opening night in April, 1947, caused fights and protests in the audience.
His first major success was the play Romulus the Great. Set in the year A.D. 476, the play explores the last days of the Roman Empire, presided over, and brought about by its last emperor. The Visit (Der Besuch der alten Dame, 1956) is a grotesque fusion of comedy and tragedy that creates a superb dramaturgic effect. It is the work best known in the United States. The satirical drama The Physicists (Die Physiker, 1962), which deals with issues concerning science and its responsibility for dramatic and even dangerous changes to our world, has also been presented in translation.
Radio plays published in English include Hercules in the Augean Stables (Herkules und der Stall des Augias, 1954), Incident at Twilight (Abendstunde im Spätherbst, 1952) and The Mission of the Vega (Das Unternehmen der Wega, 1954). The two late works "Labyrinth" and "Turmbau zu Babel" are a collection of unfinished ideas, stories, and philosophical thoughts.
Dürrenmatt died on December 14, 1990 in
Neuchâtel.
Hi my friends,
I bet, some of you too had to study and to read one (or more) of the works of Friedrich Durrenmatt in the school, right? I remember to meet F. Durrenmatt in person in Zurich back in the 80's and I liked also some of his paintings.
Indeed, an interesting person to meet!
Thanks for all your kind comments to my post and come back again tomorrow, I love to see you on my blog :)
Susanne
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